Education as a Tool for Shaping Personal Resilience, National Social Capital, and a Culture of Peace

09.09.2025

UKRAINE. ONLINE STUDENT SURVEY

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RESEARCH GEOGRAPHY

Research geography covers all of Ukraine, excluding territories temporarily occupied as of 23 February 2022 (the Autonomous Republic of Crimea, the city of Sevastopol, and the occupied areas of Donetsk and Luhansk regions). Respondents living in areas occupied after 24 February 2022 may participate (if they feel safe enough to answer the questions).

ABOUT THE RESEARCH

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The aim of the study is to identify the key functions and values of education, the most important skills for the future, and to assess the role of education in shaping a culture of peace and social trust. Respondents from 14 countries took part in the study. It was developed and conducted by the Center for Social Change and Behavioral Economics in collaboration with Deloitte, with the support of the OECD, as part of the Education Cannot Wait initiative, and with the support of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine and KSE.

The study results will be presented during the Fifth Summit of First Ladies and Gentlemen, dedicated to the theme of education shaping the world.

The “education triangle” is a partnership model uniting students, teachers, and parents. It creates a supportive environment where each plays a vital role, emphasizing that effective learning and development are only possible through coordinated efforts and mutual support.

  • 2800

    students (ages 15–17) took part in the survey. The student is the central figure, actively participating in learning and development.

  • 1400

    teachers took part in the survey. The teacher facilitates learning, fostering skill development and personal growth.

  • 1400

    parents took part in the survey. Parents actively support their children's education and collaborate with teachers.

  • 14

    countries of the world took part: Finland, Lithuania, Estonia, Denmark, Austria, Czech Republic, United Kingdom, Mexico, Turkey, South Africa, UAE, USA, Japan, Ukraine.

KEY FUNCTIONS OF EDUCATION FOR STUDENTS

Which of the following functions of education do you consider the most important? TOP-7

The study sample included 2,800 students.
FUNCTIONS OF EDUCATION
  • Preparing young people for independent and successful adult life
    44
  • Gaining knowledge and skills for future employment
    38
  • Providing access to and experience with modern technologies
    27
  • Developing communication and teamwork abilities
    23
  • Supporting emotional development and mental wellbeing
    22
  • Promoting lifelong learning
    21
  • Helping students to understand their interests and aspirations
    21
The data is presented as a percentage of the respondent group "students".

KEY FUNCTIONS OF EDUCATION FOR TEACHERS

Which of the following functions of education do you consider the most important? TOP-7

The study sample included 1,400 teachers.
FUNCTIONS OF EDUCATION
  • Preparing young people for independent and successful adult life
    38
  • Gaining knowledge and skills for future employment
    28
  • Providing access to and experience with modern technologies
    20
  • Developing communication and teamwork abilities
    28
  • Supporting emotional development and mental wellbeing
    25
  • Promoting lifelong learning
    29
  • Helping students to understand their interests and aspirations
    20
The data is presented as a percentage of the respondent group "teachers".

KEY FUNCTIONS OF EDUCATION FOR PARENTS

Which of the following functions of education do you consider the most important? TOP-7

The study sample included 1,400 parents.
FUNCTIONS OF EDUCATION
  • Preparing young people for independent and successful adult life
    45
  • Gaining knowledge and skills for future employment
    34
  • Providing access to and experience with modern technologies
    22
  • Developing communication and teamwork abilities
    26
  • Supporting emotional development and mental wellbeing
    23
  • Promoting lifelong learning
    26
  • Helping students to understand their interests and aspirations
    20
The data is presented as a percentage of the respondent group "parents".

THE ROLE OF EDUCATION IN LIFE OF STUDENTS

To what extent do you agree with the following statements?
Strongly agree

The study sample included 2,800 students.
THE ROLE OF EDUCATION
  • Education should prepare students for life in a rapidly changing world
    54
  • Education is essential for personal development
    53
  • Schools should nurture empathy and tolerance
    48
  • Education is necessary for a democratic society
    43
The data is presented as a percentage of the respondent group "students".

THE ROLE OF EDUCATION IN LIFE OF TEACHERS

To what extent do you agree with the following statements?
Strongly agree

The study sample included 1,400 teachers.
THE ROLE OF EDUCATION
  • Education should prepare students for life in a rapidly changing world
    61
  • Education is essential for personal development
    69
  • Schools should nurture empathy and tolerance
    57
  • Education is necessary for a democratic society
    60
The data is presented as a percentage of the respondent group "teachers".

THE ROLE OF EDUCATION IN LIFE OF PARENTS

To what extent do you agree with the following statements?
Strongly agree

The study sample included 1,400 parents.
THE ROLE OF EDUCATION
  • Education should prepare students for life in a rapidly changing world
    56
  • Education is essential for personal development
    63
  • Schools should nurture empathy and tolerance
    52
  • Education is necessary for a democratic society
    52
The data is presented as a percentage of the respondent group "parents".

SCHOOL THROUGH THE EYES OF CHILDREN

To what extent do you agree with the following statements?
Strongly Agree / Agree

The study sample included 2,800 students.
SCHOOL THROUGH THE EYES OF CHILDREN
  • I feel safe at school
    80
  • I feel accepted at school for who I am
    80
  • It’s easy for me to make friends at school
    78
  • I feel a sense of belonging at my school
    76
The data is presented as a percentage of the respondent group "students".

STUDENTS ABOUT TEACHERS

  • 80% of students
    are сonvinced that the teachers at their school treat them with respect.
  • 64% of students
    believe that the teachers genuinely care about how they are doing.
  • 61% of students
    are confident that when a student is upset, the teachers notice it.

EDUCATION THAT PREPARES FOR THE FUTURE

26% of students believe that school prepares them for independent life, including the ability to work and earn a living

In your opinion, to what extent does school prepare students for independent life,
including the ability to work and earn a living?

In what ways does your school help students navigate the world of professions? TOP-5

The study sample included 2,800 students.
EDUCATION THAT PREPARES FOR THE FUTURE
  • Students are introduced to a range of occupations
    43
  • Students are helped to understand the skills required for different careers
    39
  • Students are supported in identifying their own strengths relevant to different fields
    37
  • Lessons or sessions are held on career choices
    36
  • Guest speakers from various professions are invited
    34
The data is presented as a percentage of the respondent group "students".

SCHOOL EDUCATION AS AN ENVIRONMENT FOR SKILLS DEVELOPMENT

Which of the following skills does school help to develop?
TOP-10

The study sample included 2,800 students.
Development of skills in school
  • Creative thinking
    40
  • Attention to detail and responsibility
    38
  • Teamwork and emotional stability
    32
  • Motivation and self-awareness
    31
  • Analytical thinking
    28
  • Digital literacy
    27
  • Resilience, flexibility and adaptability
    27
  • Empathy and active listening
    25
  • Curiosity and willingness to engage in lifelong learning
    24
  • Conflict resolution skills
    24
The data is presented as a percentage of the respondent group "students".

ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND DIGITAL SKILLS

Do you use AI for learning/working?

Yes, frequently

  • 22%
    of students frequently use AI for learning.
  • 24%
    of teachers frequently use AI for learning.

THE ROLE OF THE TEACHER ACCORDING TO STUDENTS

To what extent do you agree with the following statements?
Strongly agree | Agree

The study sample included 2,800 students.
THE ROLE OF THE TEACHER
  • Teachers’ opinions are valued in society on important issues
    60
  • The teaching profession in my country is considered to be prestigious
    60
  • Teachers receive fair pay for their work
    53
  • In my country, the government really supports the development and wellbeing of teachers
    53
The data is presented as a percentage of the respondent group "students".

THE ROLE OF THE TEACHER ACCORDING TO TEACHERS

To what extent do you agree with the following statements?
Strongly agree | Agree

The study sample included 1,400 teachers.
THE ROLE OF THE TEACHER
  • Teachers’ opinions are valued in society on important issues
    51
  • The teaching profession in my country is considered to be prestigious
    53
  • Teachers receive fair pay for their work
    44
  • In my country, the government really supports the development and wellbeing of teachers
    45
The data is presented as a percentage of the respondent group "teachers".

THE ROLE OF THE TEACHER ACCORDING TO PARENTS

To what extent do you agree with the following statements?
Strongly agree | Agree

The study sample included 1,400 parents.
THE ROLE OF THE TEACHER
  • Teachers’ opinions are valued in society on important issues
    59
  • The teaching profession in my country is considered to be prestigious
    64
  • Teachers receive fair pay for their work
    55
  • In my country, the government really supports the development and wellbeing of teachers
    53
The data is presented as a percentage of the respondent group "parents".

PROBLEMS TEACHERS FACE WORLDWIDE

What problems do you think teachers face in your country? TOP-5

The study sample included 1,400 teachers.
TEACHERS’ PROBLEMS
  • Low pay
    46
  • Heavy workloads and exhaustion
    41
  • Lack of respect from students or parents
    39
  • Emotional and psychological burnout
    29
  • Lack of government support
    24
The data is presented as a percentage of the respondent group "teachers".

THE TEACHER OF CHOICE

In your opinion, what makes a teacher a role model for students, parents, and colleagues?
TOP-5

The study sample included 2,800 students.
WHAT MAKES A TEACHER A ROLE MODEL
  • Treats all students fairly
    32
  • Supports and respects students
    31
  • Inspires a love of learning and belief in oneself
    31
  • Listens to and considers students’ perspectives
    27
  • Explains complex ideas clearly and simply
    25
The data is presented as a percentage of the respondent group "students".

COUNTRY INSIGHTS

  • #1

    Emphasize knowledge simplification for clarity in education.

    Relevant for:

    • Finland
    • Estonia
  • #2

    Focus on motivating students to learn and believe in themselves.

    Relevant for:

    • Mexico
    • Türkiye
  • #3

    Encourage student voice and respect opinions.

    Relevant for:

    • South Africa
  • #4

    Prioritize fairness and inclusivity in teaching.

    Relevant for:

    • United States of America
  • #5

    Instill values alongside academic teaching.

    Relevant for:

    • Japan
  • #6

    Combine motivation and simplicity in teaching.

    Relevant for:

    • Ukraine

ACCESS TO EDUCATION ACCORDING TO STUDENTS

To what extent do you agree with the following statements? Strongly agree | Agree

The study sample included 2,800 students.
ACCESS TO EDUCATION
  • Every child has a fair chance to succeed at school if they make the effort
    84
  • Schools provide equal conditions for all students, regardless of family income
    67
  • All children in our country have equal access to quality education
    62
  • A child’s social background does not affect their ability to learn
    61
The data is presented as a percentage of the respondent group "students".

NURTURING A CULTURE OF PEACE THROUGH EDUCATION ACCORDING TO STUDENTS

In your opinion, what can contribute to fostering a culture of peace among students?
TOP-5

The study sample included 2,800 students.
NURTURING A CULTURE OF PEACE
  • Developing empathy, tolerance and respect for different opinions
    37
  • Teaching peaceful conflict resolution
    37
  • Teaching about human rights and responsibilities
    34
  • Teaching critical thinking
    29
  • Collaborative student activities (projects, volunteering, exchanges)
    28
The data is presented as a percentage of the respondent group "students".

NURTURING A CULTURE OF PEACE THROUGH EDUCATION ACCORDING TO TEACHERS

In your opinion, what can contribute to fostering a culture of peace among students? TOP-5

The study sample included 1,400 teachers.
NURTURING A CULTURE OF PEACE
  • Developing empathy, tolerance and respect for different opinions
    46
  • Teaching peaceful conflict resolution
    34
  • Teaching about human rights and responsibilities
    36
  • Teaching critical thinking
    35
  • Collaborative student activities (projects, volunteering, exchanges)
    26
The data is presented as a percentage of the respondent group "teachers".

NURTURING A CULTURE OF PEACE THROUGH EDUCATION ACCORDING TO PARENTS

In your opinion, what can contribute to fostering a culture of peace among students?
TOP-5

The study sample included 1,400 parents.
NURTURING A CULTURE OF PEACE
  • Developing empathy, tolerance and respect for different opinions
    44
  • Teaching peaceful conflict resolution
    37
  • Teaching about human rights and responsibilities
    36
  • Teaching critical thinking
    28
  • Collaborative student activities (projects, volunteering, exchanges)
    25
The data is presented as a percentage of the respondent group "parents".

THE WAR IN SCHOOL LESSONS

How were wars usually presented in your school?

The study sample included 2,800 students.
PRESENTATION OF WAR
  • As events that brought widespread suffering and loss
    41
  • By presenting multiple perspectives on war, not just one country's view
    31
  • As an example of national unity in difficult times
    31
  • Through stories of heroes who made personal sacrifices
    29
  • As a path towards justice or freedom
    26
  • As an inevitable evil throughout human history
    24
  • Wars were rarely discussed at school
    19
  • By highlighting the strategic skills of military leaders
    16
The data is presented as a percentage of the respondent group "students".

FUTURE OF EDUCATION ACCORDING TO STUDENTS

Which of these skills gained through education do you consider the most useful for the future?
TOP-5

The study sample included 2,800 students.
SKILLS OF THE FUTURE
  • Critical thinking and evaluating information
    36
  • Working effectively with others
    33
  • Self-awareness and respect for others
    31
  • Ability to communicate clearly and persuasively
    31
  • Generating new ideas and thinking creatively
    30
The data is presented as a percentage of the respondent group "students".

COUNTRY INSIGHTS

  • #1

    More than half (54%) emphasize critical thinking as the most valuable skill for the future.

    Relevant for:

    • Ukraine
  • #2

    Stand out for valuing teamwork (40–41%) alongside critical thinking.

    Relevant for:

    • Finland
    • Estonia
  • #3

    Put the highest weight on resilience (Lithuania 42%, Denmark 42%), showing a focus on handling stress and recovery.

    Relevant for:

    • Lithuania
    • Denmark
  • #4

    Prioritizes creative thinking and innovation (44%) much more than the global average.

    Relevant for:

    • Japan
  • #5

    Much lower share for critical thinking (23%), compared to other countries.

    Relevant for:

    • South Africa
  • #6

    Strongly emphasize selfawareness and respect for others (USA 38%, UAE 32%) alongside communication.

    Relevant for:

    • United States of America
    • UAE
  • #7

    Lower compared to others in communication (22.5%), but strong in teamwork (37%).

    Relevant for:

    • Mexico
  • #8

    Nearly half (47%) highlight critical thinking, showing alignment with Northern Europe on this skill.

    Relevant for:

    • Türkiye

EMOTIONAL BALANCE

Teachers show higher motivation, confidence, and happiness but also greater anxiety, while students experience more boredom — highlighting a contrast between professional engagement and student disengagement risks.

  • NURTURE EMOTIONAL BALANCE
    Schools foster emotional stability in students.
  • ENHANCE MOTIVATION
    Students are encouraged to engage actively in learning.
  • BUILD RESILIENCE
    Students develop the ability to overcome challenges.
  • IMPROVE LEARNING OUTCOMES
    Enhanced well-being leads to better academic performance.

COUNTRY INSIGHTS

  • EDUCATION AS A STRATEGIC RESOURCE
    Across the surveyed countries, education is seen not only as an academic tool but also as a foundation for developing human capital, fostering social trust, and building a culture of peace.
  • CRITICAL THINKING AT THE CORE
    Most countries identified the ability to think critically and evaluate information as the most important skill for the future.
  • THE TEACHER'S ROLE
    In all countries, the role of the teacher is defined not only by knowledge but also by the ability to act as a moral authority, mentor, and role model.
  • EMOTIONAL BALANCE
    In 2025, teachers report higher levels of motivation, confidence, and happiness, but also more anxiety; students, in contrast, report boredom more frequently. This highlights the risks of teacher burnout and student disengagement.

The research was designed and conducted by the Centre for Social change and Behavioural economics in cooperation with Deloitte, with contributions from the OECD and Education Cannot Wait, and with the support of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine and the Kyiv School of Economics.